Table 1
Percentage of Children Under 18 Who Are Covered By Health Insurance:1All Health Insurance (Private and Government), 1987-2006
  1987 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2004* 2005 2006
Total 87 87 86 85 85 85 86 88 88 88 89 89 90 89 88
     
Age    
   Ages 0-5 88 89 87 86 86 84 86 89 89 89 90 90 91 90 89
   Ages 6-11 87 87 87 85 86 85 87 89 89 89 89 89 90 90 89
   Ages 12-17 86 85 86 84 83 84 86 88 87 87 87 88 88 88 87
     
Race and Hispanic Origin2    
White, non-Hispanic 90 - 90 89 89 89 91 93 93 - - -   - -
    White only,  non-Hispanic - - - - - - - - - 92 93 92 93 93 93
Black 83 85 85 81 81 80 82 87 86 - - -   - -
    Black only - - - - - - - - - 86 86 87 88 88 86
Hispanic 72 72 73 71 71 70 73 75 76 77 79 79 80 79 78
Asian or Pacific Islander - - - - 85 83 - 86 88 - - - - -
    Asian or Pacific Islander only - - - - - - - - - 88 88 90 91 88 89
     
Family Type    
   Married couple families - - - - - - - 90 90 90 91 91 91 91 90
   Male householder, no spouse present - - - - - - - 80 80 79 80 81 82 82 79
   Female householder, no spouse present - - - - - - - 86 85 86 86 86 87 87 85
     
Family Income    
   Less than $25,000 - - - - - - - 80 81 81 82 82 83 82 82
   $25,000-49,999 - - - - - - - 86 86 85 86 86 87 85 84
   $50,000-74,999 - - - - - - - 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 90
   $75,000 or more - - - - - - - 96 95 95 95 95 96 96 94
     
Nativity and citizenship    
   Native - - - - - - - 89 89 90 90 90 91 90 89
   Foreign-born - - - - - - - 64 63 62 63 67 67 65 67
   Naturalized citizen - - - - - - - 88 84 81 85 84 85 84 85
   Not a citizen - - - - - - - 61 60 59 59 64 64 62 63
     
Region    
Northeast - - - - - - - - 91 91 91 91 92 92 92
Midwest - - - - - - - - 92 92 92 92 92 93 93
South - - - - - - - - 86 86 86 87 87 87 85
West - - - - - - - - 85 87 88 88 88 87 87
   
*Starting in 2004, the Current Population Survey revised the evaluation process of  Health Care Coverage data to more accuretely reflect respondents' coverage status.  More information available at:  http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/hlthins/usernote/usernote3-21rev.html    
1 Children are considered to be covered by health insurance if they had government or private coverage at any time during the year.    
2 The 2002 and later censuses allowed respondents to mark more than one race.  White only and black only include respondents who only marked one racial box.  Asian and Pacific Islanders only include those who are Asian alone or Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander alone or Asian and Native Hawaiian.  Estimates for Blacks include Hispanics of that race.  Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race.